What should I use my copy of Quickbooks or Peachtree to do?
I answer this question a lot. If you're asking it, then it's very likely that,
from an accounting standpoint, you're a layman. You haven't spent 20 years
in public accounting. You probably have a basic business which isn't involved
in anything too complicated or international.
If this describes your situation,
then perhaps a better question is “how
can I save the most time using a computer?”
Now the answer is easy.
- Accounts Receivable
Keeping track of who owes you how much
over what period of time is the primary time saver. The ability to design and
print invoices with a professional appearance is certainly helpful, but the
main benefit of the computer is that it never forgets. It will also track the
aging of your receivables. Even if you use it for nothing more than this, it
will save you time.
- Accounts Payable
Handling
Accounts Payable with the computer
is a bit more difficult. Rather than just grabbing a bill, cutting a check,
and popping it in the mail, you first have to enter the bill into your system.
Then you go through the rest of it, sometimes wrestling with the computer.
Some customers like this process, and others don't.
- Payroll
If you don't have a payroll service, then this will
be quite helpful. Processing the individual withholding amounts and the payroll
tax deposits on a general ledger program will save you plenty of time. You
will have to make sure to update the program continually according to the
latest payroll tables and information. Generally though, this is a good
idea.
- Inventory
Computerizing your inventory will not save time. In all
of my years of practice, I have never seen a virtual inventory that was correct.
Never. You will spend a ton of time on this, and when you take your physical
inventory, the computer version will still be wrong.
- Loan Balances
Unless you can split principal from interest
on your individual payments, don't even try it. Also, depending on the type
of loan, the schedule of principal versus interest will change every month.
- Bank Balance
This depends a lot on your background and ability.
The problem is that you probably don't have the time to turn on a computer
every time you need to write a check. This means that you’ll have to
do all the work twice . If you don't mind doing that, and if you know how to
reconcile the bank statement with the computerized version, then go ahead.
On the other hand, many customers would rather just keep their account balances
by hand, finding it easier and less time-consuming. A lot of this
will depend on the size of your company. If you’re writing 1200 checks
per month, then you are certainly not going to want to do it by hand.
I could
go on, but I believe that I have made the central point clear. There are certain
aspects of your business in which a computerized accounting system will increase
efficiency and save time, and others in which it will waste time and drive
you nuts.
At the end of the day, you need someone experienced
and highly capable to do your books. Don't try to do everything yourself.